Metals in Mixed Groups


  • This group is made up of solids.

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Lead



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Metals in mixed groups are in blue.



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Tin



The three periods these elements are in are: 13, 14, and 15


Interesting facts

  1. Most of these elements are used in a variety of commercial products.
  2. Lead is toxic.
  3. All of these metals have a similar color and sheen.





2 Common uses
  1. Aluminum is used in drink cans.
  2. Aluminum is also used in jet fight.

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Aluminun










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Gallium
Physical properties

  • Malleable
  • Ductile
  • High density
  • Opaque







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Thallium

Chemical properties

  • No variable oxidation states (one set state of oxidation)
  • Valence electrons only in outer shell (covalent bonds only form only on the outer shell of electrons)
  • They have oxidation numbers of +3,+-4, and -3 (the charge of the central atom when the oxidation atoms and molecules are taken off)


Works Cited

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Indium
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Bismuth